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Ellis Genge, acold left, uses smelling salts earlier a crippled against Wales successful March 2020
BBC Sport rugby national news reporter
Rugby's authorities person nary contiguous plans to travel American Football's NFL successful banning 'smelling salts' complete concerns they whitethorn disguise concussion symptoms.
Smelling salts - a pungent operation of ammonia, h2o and ethanol - are marketed arsenic improving intelligence alertness aliases boosting energy.
One study suggested that by irritating nan chemoreceptor and lungs, they stimulate a crisp intake of activity and a short-term unreserved of oxygen to nan brain.
However, successful a memo to their teams, obtained by nan Associated Press,, external nan NFL warned smelling salts besides "have nan imaginable to disguise definite neurological signs and symptoms, including immoderate imaginable signs of concussion".
Their usage is communal successful high-level rugby dressing rooms.
During half-time of nan first British and Irish Lions' Test against Australia past month, Lions flanker Tadhg Beirne was shown inhaling smelling salts arsenic nan remainder of nan squad huddled up.
Video of his usage of smelling salts, and team-mate Jack Conan's reaction, were utilized connected nan team's societal media., external
Team-mate Ellis Genge has antecedently utilized them straight earlier England matches, while Premier League footballers person been pictured apparently utilizing them connected nan pitch.
Image source, Getty Images
Buffalo Bills backmost Josh Allen uses smelling salts during a crippled successful 2023
While nan rumor is apt to beryllium considered by World Rugby's advisory sheet of concussion experts astatine their adjacent scheduled gathering successful September, location is nary volition to convene to talk smelling salts earlier then.
World Rugby has improved diagnosing concussion successful nan elite crippled pinch nan preamble of instrumented mouthguards that trigger an alert, and a mandatory cheque erstwhile a collision exceeds a definite level of unit and pitchside doctors monitoring video of incidents.
A artillery of beingness and representation tests, baselined against individual pre-season scores, is utilized successful unclear cases to determine whether a subordinate has suffered a concussion aliases if they tin return to nan field.
There are nary definitive rules astir nan usage of smelling salts by players earlier they acquisition nan assessment. However, nan results and players' symptoms are reviewed by an independent doctor.
While a group of erstwhile rugby players person brought a ineligible action against nan game's authorities claiming they were not adequately protected from a encephalon injury, location is simply a greater consciousness of concussion and its dangers among existent players.
Ireland centre Garry Ringrose withdrew from nan British and Irish Lions starting line-up for nan 2nd Test successful Australia, telling coaches that symptoms from a caput sound a fortnight earlier had recurred.