Locals kick astir nan emergence successful agelong word rental accommodations ''We can't live''. Photo credit: Alex Tihonovs/Shutterstock
Short-term vacation rentals, known successful Spain arsenic VUTs (“Viviendas de Uso Turístico”), are apartments aliases houses rented to visitors alternatively of semipermanent residents. These rentals person surged crossed Costa Blanca South, including Alicante city, Torrevieja, and Orihuela Costa, raising concerns astir lodging availability, organization life, and nan section economy.
To negociate nan maturation of VUTs, Spain introduced a mandatory nationalist registry (Número de Registro de Alquiler, NRA) for each tourer rental properties. Platforms specified arsenic Airbnb and Booking.com are required to verify listings, pinch tens of thousands of non-compliant ads removed nationally, including astir 700 successful Torrevieja. Communities of owners tin besides artifact caller rentals if a mostly agrees, giving residents greater power complete really properties are used. According to Prime Minister Pedro Sánchez during a sojourn to Malaga connected Sunday 14, nan revoked properties will beryllium converted into semipermanent rental housing, providing much-needed homes for young group and section families.
Local authorities person taken further action. Alicante metropolis implemented a two-year moratorium connected caller VUT licences that started connected January 13, which was expanded successful July this twelvemonth to see flat blocks, hostels, and pensions citywide while a afloat study is conducted. In Orihuela and Torrevieja, caller VUTs require organization approval, pinch a three-fifths mostly needed for tourer use, pursuing reforms to nan ‘Ley de Propiedad Horizontal’ effective arsenic of April 3, These measures purpose to equilibrium tourism maturation pinch lodging readiness and organization wellbeing.
Residents study important changes successful regular life. Speaking to Euro Weekly News Paul, a semipermanent resident of Torrevieja, explains: “I utilized to travel to nan Alicante area connected vacation each summertime for nan past 15 years, and I moved present 4 years ago. In nan past fewer years I consciousness everything is being replaced to suit tourists, prices for agelong word rents are done nan tile and that’s if you tin find a spot to rent! Crime complaint has decidedly surged successful my sentiment and that comes pinch nan rentals arsenic group are struggling, It does make nan tourer walk much astatine nan restaurants, though, arsenic they don’t want to navigator connected holiday, Im guessing those who want to prevention money navigator successful their rental accommodation and that must besides impact section restaurants. During nan summertime months, it’s adjacent intolerable to find parking, and nan prices spell up, which of people impacts residents excessively truthful it conscionable makes it harder to live.”
While vacation rentals bring much visitors and boost tourism spending, they besides lend to rising rents, limit housing options for locals, and change nan characteristic of communities. Protests crossed Alicante state person highlighted these tensions, pinch residents calling for “zona tensionada” protections to safeguard neighbourhoods. Demonstrations successful Torrevieja, Alicante city, and Orihuela bespeak wide interest astir nan societal and economical effect of unregulated Airbnb and different VUT rentals. Economically, short-term rentals create some challenges and opportunities. Local restaurants, bars, and shops use from nan influx of tourists, while accepted hotels sometimes look reduced occupancy. At nan aforesaid time, authorities’ actions to revoke and modulate Airbnb and VUT listings are helping to reside lodging shortages and affordability issues successful nan region.
Balancing tourism maturation pinch section needs remains a pressing situation for Costa Blanca region. As regulations germinate and residents’ voices turn louder, communities are seeking ways to guarantee that Airbnb and different short-term rentals support nan section system without undermining housing, safety, aliases value of life.