Food Allergy Labels Should Be Expanded, Study Suggests

A caller study has recommended that allergen informing labels successful nan UK and nan EU beryllium expanded to see further foods specified arsenic goat’s beverage and conifer nuts.

Currently, regulations instruction that 14 awesome allergens, including eggs, fish, beverage and cereals containing gluten, must beryllium highlighted connected nutrient packaging.

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Roasted conifer nuts connected a woody table. Credit: gresei/Shutterstock.com

The latest study, published successful nan diary Clinical and Experimental Allergy, analysed 2,999 cases of food-induced anaphylaxis. The cases were reported to nan Allergy Vigilance Network successful France from 2002 to 2023.

Of these, 413 cases were linked to 8 emerging allergens not taxable to mandatory labelling. The cases resulted successful 2 deaths.

According to study writer Dominique Sabouraud-Leclerc, these foods are responsible for astatine slightest 1% of nutrient anaphylaxis cases.

The researchers specifically highlighted 4 foods – goat and sheep milk, buckwheat, peas and lentils, and conifer nuts – for inclusion successful mandatory allergen labelling.

This is because of their “frequency, severity, recurrence and imaginable for hidden exposure”, they said.

The recurrence complaint ranged from 7.3% for peas and lentils to 56% for goat and sheep milk.

Additional foods flagged for be aware see kiwi, apple, beehive products and alpha-gal, recovered successful reddish meat.

The study noted nan incidence of food-induced anaphylaxis has risen successful countries specified arsenic nan US, nan UK, and Australia, pinch a life prevalence estimated betwixt 1.6% and 5.1% successful nan US.

In children, peanuts stay nan superior trigger for anaphylaxis successful galore countries, including successful Europe, pinch cow’s milk, cashew, hen’s eggs and hazelnut besides significant, according to nan European Anaphylaxis Registry.

For adults, wheat flour, shellfish, hazelnut and soy are nan astir communal allergens causing terrible reactions.