Glen Anderson has been brokering trades successful backstage institution shares since 2010, backmost erstwhile nan number of organization investors focused connected nan late-stage backstage marketplace could beryllium counted connected 2 hands. Today, he says, location are thousands.
As president of nan finance slope Rainmaker Securities, which focuses solely connected backstage securities markets and facilitates transactions successful astir 1,000 stocks, Anderson has a front-row spot to 1 of nan astir nail-bitingly ample moments successful nan history of nan secondary market. And correct now, he suggests, nan communicative has 3 main characters: Anthropic, OpenAI, and SpaceX.
The upshot: nan storyline is much analyzable than nan headlines suggest.
Anderson’s publication connected Anthropic is accordant pinch what Bloomberg reported earlier this week: request for nan company’s shares has go almost insatiable. Bloomberg quoted Ken Smythe, laminitis and CEO of Next Round Capital, saying that buyers had indicated to his outfit that they had $2 cardinal of rate fresh to deploy into Anthropic, moreover arsenic astir $600 cardinal successful OpenAI shares that investors are trying to waste haven’t recovered takers.
Anderson sees thing akin astatine Rainmaker. “The hardest banal to root successful our marketplace is Anthropic,” he told TechCrunch yesterday day from his Miami home. “There’s conscionable nary sellers.”
Part of what turbocharged that demand, Anderson argues, was Anthropic’s very nationalist standoff pinch nan Department of Defense — a move of events that initially seemed for illustration bad news for nan institution but has coiled up becoming a gift.
“The app sewage much popular, group rallied astir nan institution arsenic benignant of a hero, taking connected large government,” he said. “I deliberation it amplified nan communicative and made it moreover much differentiated from OpenAI.”
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That favoritism is becoming progressively meaningful to investors navigating a marketplace where, for years, nan prevailing logic was to stake connected everyone. Anderson notes that galore organization investors still want vulnerability to some Anthropic and OpenAI. “The jury’s still out,” he said, connected which AI exemplary will yet triumph – but nan momentum, astatine slightest successful nan secondary market, has shifted.
That doesn’t mean OpenAI has fallen disconnected a cliff. Anderson pushes backmost somewhat connected a binary reference of nan situation.
“I wouldn’t opportunity it’s a one-or-the-other conversation,” he said.
But nan excitement isn’t there. “It’s not astir arsenic vibrant a marketplace arsenic Anthropic correct now,” he acknowledged.
On valuation, Anderson broadly confirmed Bloomberg’s reporting that OpenAI shares connected nan secondary marketplace are trading arsenic if nan institution were weighted astatine $765 cardinal — an appreciable discount to nan company’s newest $852 cardinal primary-round valuation. He cautioned that he was moving from memory, but said nan Bloomberg fig was “in nan correct range.”
OpenAI itself has tried to asseverate much power complete secondary trading. “People should beryllium highly cautious of immoderate patient that purports to person entree to OpenAI equity, including done an SPV,” an OpenAI spokesperson told Bloomberg, noting nan institution had established authorized channels done banks, pinch nary fees, to antagonistic what it described arsenic a high-fee agent model.
Perhaps tellingly — astatine slightest for now — banks including Morgan Stanley and Goldman Sachs person begun offering OpenAI shares to their high-net-worth clients without charging transportation fees, according to Bloomberg. Goldman, meanwhile, is charging its customary transportation – often 15% to 20% of profits – for clients seeking Anthropic exposure.
What nary of this accounts for is SpaceX, which stands isolated amid shifting sentiment astir these different powerful brands. Anderson describes it arsenic 1 of nan only names successful Rainmaker’s beingness that ne'er knowledgeable nan punishing correction that deed overmuch of nan backstage marketplace betwixt 2022 and 2024, a play erstwhile galore backstage companies’ shares fell 60% to 70% from their peaks (after their valuations were tally up conscionable arsenic fast).
The rocket and outer behemoth has “been beautiful overmuch consistently up and to nan right,” Anderson said.
Anderson, who, naturally, has an economical liking successful flattering nan institution and its earlier backers, credits SpaceX’s guidance pinch disciplined pricing and not squeezing each past dollar retired of each backing information aliases tender offer.
“A batch of companies will autumn for nan enticement to maximize nan value of their banal successful each round,” he said. “The problem is that that doesn’t time off immoderate room for error.”
SpaceX, by contrast, played it conservatively, by “not getting excessively greedy,” and nan payoff for earlier investors has been enormous. “You tin ideate if personification sewage successful in 2015 what benignant of summation they’re sitting connected correct now,” said Anderson.
To put a finer constituent connected that comment: SpaceX was weighted astatine astir $12 cardinal successful 2015, erstwhile Google and Fidelity jointly invested $1 cardinal successful nan company. Someone who sewage successful astatine that value is now sitting connected a summation of much than 100x, pinch nan institution weighted astatine much than $1 trillion up of its planned IPO.
That IPO is now imminent, seemingly. SpaceX revenge confidentially this week for an first nationalist offering, mounting nan shape for what could beryllium 1 of nan largest marketplace debuts successful history, pinch Elon Musk reportedly aiming to raise betwixt $50 cardinal and $75 billion, perchance successful June. Only Saudi Aramco’s 2019 debut, which weighted nan power elephantine astatine $1.7 trillion, has travel close.
Unsurprisingly, nan rumored filing has already changed nan dynamics of nan secondary marketplace for SpaceX shares, according to Anderson.
“Today, I saw a flood of SpaceX investors coming to maine saying, ‘Can you springiness maine SpaceX?’” he noted. “It’s been a very progressive bargain side.” But proviso is drying up. The person a institution gets to an IPO, nan little inducement existing shareholders person to waste because they tin spot nan liquidity arena connected nan horizon.
That’s wherever things get a small dicier for OpenAI and Anthropic. Both companies are reportedly exploring nationalist offerings of their ain and person signaled they could move this year. But SpaceX, by filing first, is astir to trial nan market’s appetite successful a awesome way, and Anderson suggested that whoever follows will beryllium astatine a disadvantage.
“SpaceX is going to soak up a batch of liquidity,” he said flatly. “There’s only truthful overmuch money retired location allocated to IPOs.” The first mover gets to nan trough first; those who travel look some much scrutiny and, potentially, little capital.
It’s a move that plays retired successful each alleged vertical and from which nan AI companies aren’t wholly immune, contempt nan attraction being showered connected them correct now. Time your IPO excessively early and you’re nan 1 testing marketplace receptivity. Wait for personification other to spell first, and you whitethorn find nan biggest checks person already been written.
You tin perceive much of our question and reply pinch Anderson successful nan upcoming section of nan StrictlyVC Download podcast, which drops each Tuesday. In nan meantime, cheque retired caller episodes, including those pinch Whoop CEO Will Ahmed and investor Bill Gurley.
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